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中藥標準品

鹽酸拓撲替康

文字:[大][中][小] 2017-4-28    瀏覽次數:2063    


產品編號
英文名稱
CAS號
包裝
 Y3906
 Topotecan hydrochloride
119413-54-6
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產品編號:Y3906

英文名稱:Topotecan hydrochloride
CAS號:119413-54-6
分析標準品,≥99%(HPLC)
分子式 C23H24ClN3O5 分子量457.91


基本信息:



熔點 213-218°C
存貯條件 2-8°C儲存
描述
別名 鹽酸拓撲特康;TPT (S)-10-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-4-ethyl-4,9-dihydroxy-(H-Pyrano[3' , 4':6,7]indolizino[1,2-b]quinoline-3,14[4H,12H]-dione monohydrochloride 
生化機理
Description:
IC50 Value: 37-280 uM (Human glioma cell lines) [1]
Topotecan (TPT, 9-dimethylaminomethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin) is the first topoisomerase I-directed cytotoxic agent to enter clinical trials in the United States.
in vitro: Human glioma cell lines (U87, U138 and U373) displayed different sensitivities to topotecan (IC50range: 0.037 microM to 0.280 microM) in cell culture [1]. Examination of the IC50 values observed in colony-forming assays revealed that the CHRC5 cells were 15-fold (SD, +/- 3; n = 3) resistant to TPT after a 1-h exposure and 3.2-fold (SD, +/- 1.4; n = 4) resistant in continuous exposure experiments[2]. The DNA histograms at 4, 24, 48 and 72 h indicate that topotecan at IC80 concentrations causes accumulation of cells in S and G2/M phases, whereas gemcitabine at IC80 concentrations causes, accumulation of cells in G1 phase. Both compounds induced p53 and p21 expression in the H460 cell line but not in the H322 cell line [3]
in vivo: Combination oftopotecan + pazopanib (TP + PZ) showed significant antitumor activity and significant enhancement in survival compared with the respective single agents in all models [4].
Clinical trial: Phase II Study of Topotecan and Bevacizumab in Advanced, Refractory Non-small-cell Lung Cancer.


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